2013-08-04

Gold Speculators Remain Net Long, But Not For Long?


Incredibly Important Developments In Gold & Silver Markets
That’s an interesting story, Eric. Watching what is going on there lately with the gold market, we’ve seen a very steady drawdown in the net-short position of the big commercials (the bullion banks). This week was rather fascinating because we are to a situation now where we are only about 5,000 contracts away from the commercial category being net-long this gold market.”

“Going back to 2006, when this data was first released on a disaggregated basis, this is the smallest net-short position that these guys (commercials) have ever had.

I cannot recall a time when they had this small of a net-short position. So there has been a huge change going on within the internal composition of the futures market there in New York when it comes to these commercials. They are moving more and more away from the short side of the market, and more toward the long side.

And it looks like the (small) speculators are continuing to lean (on the short side) against this thing (gold). That’s what brings us back to the price action, Eric. You can tell there has been heavy resistance in gold at around $1,340 to $1360. But we can tell who is selling it (paper gold): It’s not been the bullion banks. It’s been the hedge funds and other speculative groups.

The speculators are now in a ‘sell-the-rally’ mode in gold, while the bullion banks are in a ‘buy-the-dip’ mentality. That is what has changed in this market. I want to continue to monitor this, but based on this trend there is a (strong) possibility that if gold continues to stay weak, that you are going to see even more short covering on the part of these commercials -- to the point where they may be net-long for the first time that I have on record. That itself is quite a dramatic development.”
In the futures market, there must be a buyer for every seller. It is a bet, and you can't make a bet unless there is someone to take the bet. The commercials can trade for themselves, but they are also the bookie in the futures market. If you want to go long or short, they will take the other side of the trade because they can arbitrage the risk away. It is the small speculators and hedge funds who take on risk in the futures market by taking net long or short positions. If the small speculators are all bullish, then the commercials will have a large short position. Now that small speculators are far less bullish, the net position of the commercials is shifting. However, as the chart above shows, speculators are still net long. When the speculators turn bearish, then suddenly the commercials will have a big net long position......and gold will keep falling in price.

The interesting development is the declining interest in the futures market as the bull market wanes. Bullish speculators aren't turning bearish, they are simply leaving the market and taking their gold with them.

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